The build up of
plaque leading to tartar formation and gum
infection is a common problem in dogs. If left
untreated,
these will result in the loosening and eventual loss
of teeth.
In addition, infected teeth and gums cause bad
breath,
pain and reluctance to eat. They also act as a
source of
infection leading to bacteria and toxins entering
the blood
stream and causing illness.
Stage 1:
Plaque and calculus deposit on tooth, marginal
gingivitis
Stage 2:
Plaque and calculus extend down roots, pocket forms,
gum recedes.
Stage 3:
Plaque and calculus extend further, deepening
pocket,
more extensive bone reduction.
Stage 4:
Extensive plaque and calculus, severe inflammation,
severe bone and gum loss.
When there is a build up of
tartar or infection treatment
will be required; When the build up of plaque has
got
beyond Stage 1 or if there is bad breath or
loosening of
teeth then active treatment will be required. This
consists
of the removal of plaque by doing dental scaling,
the cutting
back of overgrown gums, the extraction of any loose
or
severely diseased teeth and polishing. After the
treatment
by P.G.A where there is no requirement for general
anesthetic
or sedatives.
